By 1907, the lists expanded to two pages with 29 columns and information on birthplace, marital status, last permanent residence and physical description.Įven if your immigrant ancestors arrived before 1820, you might still find relatives at. has passenger lists from all three centers and the records continue up to 1957 with lists of airline passengers.Įarly passenger lists were recorded on a single page and included full name, age, gender, occupation, nationality, destination (country), the ship’s name and date of arrival. Three immigrant processing facilities served New York City: Castle Garden (1855-1890), the Barge Office (1890-1892) and Ellis Island (1892-1954). The US federal government started requiring ship captains to submit lists of passengers to customs officials in 1820. You can search the database and view the lists for free, and purchase immigrant certificates, copies of passenger manifests and photos of ships. Volunteers from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints transcribed microfilmed lists to create the original online index names in the database link to images of the passenger lists on which they appear. website now has a searchable database with 65 million records of passengers and crew who entered the Port of New York from 1820 to 1957. ![]() ![]() Launched in 2001, the Statue of Liberty―Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. Shipping companies kept detailed passenger lists, called “manifests.” Before the Ellis Island passenger lists were indexed, finding your ancestor on a microfilmed manifest was nearly impossible if you didn’t know the ship’s name or approximate arrival date. Almost half of Americans have someone on their family tree who arrived there. A 27.5-acre island off the tip of Manhattan, Ellis Island was the entry point for 71 percent of US immigrants between 18. Pictures of immigrants passing through Ellis Island, lugging all their worldly possessions toward the promise of a better life, are iconic images of American history. Written by Rick Crume, unless otherwise noted
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